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Glossary topic

Connectivity

Key terms that make this topic easier to read, compare, and explain.
4G LTE

4G LTE is the mobile network generation that made fast everyday smartphone internet normal.

Everyday
5G

5G is a newer mobile network generation that can offer faster speeds and lower delay where coverage is strong.

Everyday
APN

An APN is the carrier setting that tells your phone how to connect to mobile internet.

Everyday
Bandwidth

Bandwidth is how much data a connection can move at once.

Everyday
Bitrate

Bitrate is how much data a video or audio stream uses each second.

Getting technical
Bluetooth codec

A Bluetooth codec is the format your phone and earbuds use to send wireless audio.

Getting technical
Data bundle

A data bundle is a prepaid or plan-based amount of mobile internet you can use.

Everyday
Dual SIM

Dual SIM means a phone can use two mobile lines on the same device.

Everyday
eSIM

An eSIM is a digital SIM built into your phone, so you can activate a mobile plan without inserting a card.

Everyday
IMEI

An IMEI is a unique identity number for a mobile device.

Everyday
Latency

Latency is the delay before data starts moving between your device and a server.

Everyday
Mobile money

Mobile money lets people send, receive, store, and spend money through a phone service.

Everyday
NFC

NFC is short-range wireless tech used for tap-to-pay, quick pairing, and some access cards.

Everyday
Physical SIM

A physical SIM is the small removable card that identifies your phone number to a mobile network.

Everyday
Ping

Ping is a simple latency test that measures how quickly a server responds.

Everyday
Roaming

Roaming is when your phone connects through another network outside your usual carrier area.

Everyday
Tap-to-pay

Tap-to-pay lets you pay by holding a phone, card, or watch near a payment terminal.

Everyday
Throttling

Throttling is when a provider or device deliberately slows performance or connection speed.

Everyday
Thunderbolt

Thunderbolt is a high-speed connection standard that can carry data, display, and power through USB-C-shaped ports.

Getting technical
USB-C

USB-C is the small reversible connector now common on phones, laptops, chargers, and accessories.

Everyday
USB-C PD

USB-C PD is a charging standard that lets devices and chargers agree on the right power level.

Everyday
VoLTE

VoLTE lets phone calls travel over a 4G network, often improving call quality and connection speed.

Everyday
VPN

A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel between your device and the internet service you connect through.

Everyday
Wi-Fi 6

Wi-Fi 6 is a newer Wi-Fi generation designed to handle faster speeds and crowded networks better.

Everyday
Wi-Fi 7

Wi-Fi 7 is the latest Wi-Fi generation, built for higher speeds and lower delay on supported devices.

Getting technical